Book Design

KDP Cover Formatting Guide — Interactive Cover Template Calculator

TL;DR

A KDP cover template needs total width = (2 x trim width) + spine width + 6 mm bleed, with the spine calculated as pages x 0.002252 inches (cream paper). A 6x9 paperback at 300 pages produces a 327 x 235 mm cover. Export PDF/X-1a in CMYK with Coated FOGRA39 profile for UK print. KDP can generate an EAN-13 barcode if you don't supply one. Run a KDP Readiness Score on publishing.co.uk to confirm your file is upload-ready.

Enter your book details below to get exact cover dimensions. The visual diagram updates in real time to show you exactly how your cover should be set up.

Visual Cover Diagram

Cover Layout (not to scale — proportions accurate)

BLEED AREA
Bleed (0.125")
Trim area
Safe zone
Spine
Barcode area

Cover Setup Specifications

After calculating your dimensions, set up your design file with these settings:

SettingValue
File formatPDF (single page)
Colour spaceRGB (KDP converts to CMYK)
Resolution300 DPI minimum
Bleed0.125" (3.175 mm) on all edges
Safe zone0.125" (3.175 mm) inside trim on all edges
Spine safe zone0.0625" (1.6 mm) on each side of spine
Barcode area2" x 1.2" white rectangle, bottom-right of back cover
Max file size650 MB

Common Cover Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Text too close to spine — Keep text at least 0.0625" from spine edges
  2. Background not extending to bleed — Colours and images must fill the bleed area
  3. Wrong spine width — Recalculate if you change page count or paper type
  4. Low resolution images — Use 300 DPI minimum; 150 DPI will look blurry in print
  5. CMYK colour space — KDP actually requires RGB; they convert to CMYK themselves
  6. Forgetting barcode space — Leave room for KDP's auto-generated barcode

Need a professional cover designed?

[Our formatting service](/order/) includes cover template setup with exact dimensions — from £69.

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Robert Prime

The publishing.co.uk Team

Robert Prime is a best-selling self-published author, veteran eCommerce strategist, and the founder of publishing.co.uk.

Robert Prime — Founder of publishing.co.uk

About the Author

Robert Prime

Robert Prime is a best-selling self-published author, veteran eCommerce strategist, and the founder of publishing.co.uk. With over 25 years of experience in digital business he brings a battle-tested perspective to the publishing industry. After experiencing firsthand the archaic, headache-inducing process of formatting a KDP-compliant book for his own best-seller, Google. Panic. Repeat., Robert built publishing.co.uk to solve the problem for other authors. He is also a co-owner of the LoveReading.co.uk network (the UK's leading book discovery platforms), founder of the Amazon growth agency MrPrime.com, and a member of the Forbes Business Council.

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